KITLG molecular target information overview


  • Molecular name: KITLG, KIT ligand
  • Alias: SCF; SF; Kitl; KL-1; FPH2; 2

  • Overview of KITLG molecular targets


    Stem cell factor (SCF) is a cytokine that binds to the c-Kit receptor and exists as a transmembrane protein and a soluble protein. SCF promotes mast cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, and survival, as well as the release of histamine and tryptase, which are involved in allergic responses. SCF acts synergistically with a variety of growth factors such as IL-3, IL-6, IL-11, GM-CSF, G-CSF, and Epo to induce myeloid and erythroid colony formation. This cytokine plays an important role in hematopoiesis (blood cell production), spermatogenesis, and melanogenesis. Myocardial-specific overexpression of transmembrane SCF promotes stem cell migration, cardiac function after myocardial infarction, and animal survival. Mutations in the SCF gene in dogs suggest that this gene is a candidate susceptibility gene for skin cancer.


    Human KITLG Molecular Target Information


    Molecule name: KITLG, KIT ligand


    Alias:

    • c-Kit ligand
    • DCUA
    • DFNA69
    • DKFZp686F2250
    • familial progressive hyperpigmentation 2
    • FPH2
    • FPHH
    • kit-ligand
    • Kitl
    • KL-1
    • mast cell growth factor
    • MGF
    • SCF
    • SF
    • SHEP7
    • SLF
    • steel factor
    • stem cell factor

    Gene sequence:NCBI_Gene: 4254

    Protein sequence:UniProtKB: P21583


    Human KITLG target molecular function (prediction)


    Predicted to enable cytokine activity and stem cell factor receptor binding activity. Involved in embryonic hemopoiesis; male gonad development; and positive regulation of cell population proliferation. Located in several cellular components, including filopodium; lamellipodium; and plasma membrane. Implicated in autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 69 and familial progressive hyperpigmentation with or without hypopigmentation.


    Mouse Kitl molecular target information


    Molecular name: Kitl, kit ligand


    Alias:

    • blaze
    • blz
    • Clo
    • cloud gray
    • Con
    • contrasted
    • Gb
    • grizzle-belly
    • Kitlg
    • mast cell growth factor
    • Mgf
    • SCF
    • SF
    • Sl
    • SLF
    • steel
    • Steel
    • Steel factor
    • stem cell factor


    Gene sequence:NCBI_Gene: 17311

    Protein sequence:


    Mouse Kitl target molecular function (prediction)


    Enables cytokine activity and stem cell factor receptor binding activity. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including positive regulation of cell differentiation; positive regulation of cell population proliferation; and positive regulation of protein phosphorylation. Located in extracellular space and plasma membrane. Is integral component of membrane. Dominant nonsyndromic deafness 69 and familial progressive hyperpigmentation with or without hypopigmentation. Orthologous to human KITLG (KIT ligand).


    Rat Kitlg molecular target information


    Molecular name: Kitlg, KIT ligand

    Alias:

    • C-kit ligand
    • hematopoietic growth factor KL
    • Kitl
    • Kl1
    • Kl2
    • LOC60427
    • LOC60428
    • mast cell growth factor
    • Mgf
    • SCF
    • steel factor/kit ligand
    • stem cell factor
    • stem cell factor KL-1
    • stem cell factor KL-1 precursor
    • stem cell factor KL-2 precursor

    Gene sequence:NCBI_Gene: 60427

    Protein sequence:


    Rat Kitlg target molecular function (prediction)


    Predicted to enable cytokine activity and stem cell factor receptor binding activity. Involved in ovarian follicle development and positive regulation of cell population proliferation. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including extracellular space; filopodium; and lamellipodium. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. hyperpigmentation with or without hypopigmentation. Orthologous to human KITLG (KIT ligand).