MEPE_MOUSE Q8K4L6
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UniProt:Q8K4L6
Recommended name:Matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein
EC number:
Alternative names:(Osteoblast/osteocyte factor 45) (OF45) (Osteoregulin)
Cleaved into:
GeneID:94111
Gene names (primary ):Mepe
Gene names (synonym ):
Gene names (ORF ):
Length:441
Mass:46872
Sequence:MTPEGLMKMQAVSVGLLLFSMTWAAPMPNEDRSSCGNQDSIHKDLAASVYPDPTVDEGTEDGQGALLHPPGQDRYGAALLRNITQPVKSLVTGAELRREGNQEKRPQSVLSVIPADVNDAKVSLKDIKNQESYLLTQSSPVKSKHTKHTRQTRRSTHYLTHLPQIKKTPSDLEGSGSPDLLVRGDNDVPPFSGDGQHFMHIPGKGGAGSGPESSTSRPLSGSSKAEVIDPHMSGLGSNEIPGREGHGGSAYATRDKAAQGAGSAGGSLVGGSNEITGSTNFRELPGKEGNRINAGSQNAHQGKVEFHYPQVASREKVKGGVEHAGRAGYNEIPKSSKGSSSKDAEESKGNQLTLTASQRFPGKGKSQGPALPSHSLSNEVKSEENHYVFHGQNNLTPNKGMSQRRGSWPSRRPNSHRRASTRQRDSSESSSSGSSSESHGD
Tissue specificity:Expressed in osteocytes (at protein level) (PubMed:12421822, PubMed:15221418). Expressed by chondrocytes, specifically in the hypertrophic zone of the bone growth plate (at protein level) (PubMed:22766095). Expressed in osteoblasts in bone (at protein level) (PubMed:11414762, PubMed:15221418, PubMed:18597632). Expressed by osteoblasts within the metaphysis (at protein level) (PubMed:15221418, PubMed:22766095). Expressed at low levels in white fat, brown fat, testes, brain and aorta (PubMed:12421822). Expressed in the craniofacial complex (at protein level) (PubMed:26927967). Expressed in odontoblasts, ameloblasts and in predentin during tooth development (at protein level) (PubMed:22042093). Expressed in the kidney (at protein level) (PubMed:26051469). Expressed in osteocytes in mandibular condylar cartilage and tibial cartilage (at protein level) (PubMed:26428891). Expressed in salivary glands (PubMed:15329369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11414762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12421822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15329369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18597632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22042093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22766095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26051469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26428891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26927967}.
Induction:Induced by ascorbate and beta-glycerophosphate (PubMed:11414762, PubMed:12421822). Induced expression during bone fracture healing, with low levels of expression being detected in fibroblast-like cells at 6 days post-fracture, and increased expression at 10 days post-fracture in late hypertrophic chondrocytes. At 14 days post-fracture, expression is detected in osteocytes, osteoblasts, and hypertrophic chondrocytes. By 28 days post-fracture, expression was highest in osteocytes and lower in osteoblasts (PubMed:15221418). Down-regulated by 1-alpha-25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (calcitriol) (PubMed:11414762). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11414762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12421822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15221418}.
Developmental stage:Detected at 16 days post coitum (dpc) in both epithelial and mesenchymal components of the tooth organ (PubMed:26927967). Also detected at 16 dpc and 18 dpc in mandibular bone osteocytes (PubMed:26428891). Detected at 15 dpc in the bone collar (PubMed:26428891). Detected at 13 dpc in the cartilage matrix (PubMed:26428891). Detected at postnatal day 3 in odontoblasts and ameloblasts (PubMed:22042093). At postnatal day 5, expression is decreased in dental papilla cells, but increased in the predentin (PubMed:22042093). By postnatal day 9, is only detected in the predentin (PubMed:22042093). Detected at postnatal day 2 in osteoblasts, the calcified cartilage cores in primary metaphyseal bone and in osterocytes embedded in cortical bone matrix (PubMed:15221418). At postnatal day 84 expression is detected in the osteocytes of cortical and trabecular bone (PubMed:15221418). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15221418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22042093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26428891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26927967}.
Protein families:PF07175/osteoregulin family